Pyramids of Giza

                     Pyramids of Giza                        

Pyramids of Giza pyramids of Egypt or Giza Plateau is located in the governorate of Giza in Egypt on the west bank of the Nile River was built by about 25 centuries BC, about 2480-2550 BC. M, which is about three are the pyramids of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure.

Al-Ahram is a cemetery ownership of each of them bears the name of the king who built and buried it after his death, and building the pyramid here is the stage of the evolution of building tombs in ancient Egypt, which started in a hole that small turned into a chamber under the ground and then to a few rooms topped by a terrace and then evolved to take the form of pyramid by architect Imhotep, the Minister of Pharaoh Djoser in the Third Dynasty pyramid found in the necropolis of Saqqara, followed by the attempts of the king Bent founder of the Fourth Dynasty to build a pyramid full, but the back of pyramids is Salimi shape and are located at Dahshur one flat base and the other took the form smaller after half size, and was able to engineer Hmeono engineer to reach King Cheops pyramid shape of the ideal and the construction of the pyramid of Cheops at Giza area of 13 acres and was followed by a pyramid of Khafre and Menkaure.

Many people believe that the greatness of the pyramid lies in a constructive way, in fact, to talk this part of the health pyramid biggest example is the Mount industrial weighing six million five hundred thousand tons, which is made of stones, each weighing twelve tons, and these stones Court Paving and settings to a half a millimeter, and this really deserves all the admiration for the ancient Egyptian civilization, but it is much larger, is one of the largest pyramid puzzles that have faced since the beginning of human civilization. Has claimed a lot of people that just a cemetery luxury of the king (Cheops), but modern scientists now believe that this is an object of ridicule, has been building the Great Pyramid for the purpose of a higher and greater than that much evidence for this is that the facts amazing enjoy this great edifice, whichcollected by Charles Smith in the famous book (our heritage at the Great Pyramid) in 1864, as the high pyramid multiplied by one billion is equal to 14.967 million km, the distance between the Earth and the sun, the orbit that passes from the center of the pyramid divides the continents of the world into two equal halves completely, and that the basis of the pyramid divided by twice the height gives us a number (for Odolf) famous (3.14) and is located in the calculators, and elements of the pyramid of four heading to the four directions in the accuracy of so amazing that some scientists objected days under the pretext of the existence of angle deviation are few cardinal, but after the discovery of modern electronic equipment to measure proved to be corners of the pyramid is the most correct and accurate.

As for the pyramid of the pharaoh of Kaora famous Bmenkera, the scientists observed that it contains a gap small circular to a maximum diameter of 20 cm and enables archaeologists to know the secret of the existence of the gap after noticing a very accurate, as it was found that sunlight entering through the gap, one day only in the year on the tomb of the pharaoh Kaora completely and even odder that this day is consistent with the gala birthday of the pharaoh.

King Khufu's pyramid.

Behind "Khufu" his father, Bent, and his mother is the Queen "Hetepheres first", and Cheops is an acronym for "Khnum Kho F Oye" (ie, Khnum is the one who protect me), and is remembered for Khufu that it is the builder of the greatest on the face of the earth, the Great Pyramid Giza, the only remaining and the miracle of the seven ancient wonders of the world, that greatness is not due only to the magnitude of the building, but to the internal layout of the arbitrator and the impressive .. The pyramid is built around the cemetery with small pyramids for his wives and his mother "Hetepheres", in addition to the graves in the form of terraces for members of the royal family and senior staff. Launched on the pyramid of King Khufu's name "sister" of Cheops Cheops any horizon .. And for the religious changes that have occurred in his time .. Stedelman has made it clear that Cheops had left for the Egyptian religion and proclaimed himself a god.  
Sabotage the pyramid.

Did not hand over the pyramid of the King, "Khufu" of destruction over the ages, he noted, "Diodore Althagli" to the top of the Great Pyramid and that there is a platform with a width of about 3 meters and centimeters meters, and the top of the pyramid is not a platform but epipyramis which was probably covered with gold, which has already destroyed part of the clothing as well, and there has also been the dismantling of the pyramid's stones in the era of Sultan Salahuddin and used in the construction of dams, and during the reign of Sultan Hassan used the stone blocks of the pyramid to build a mosque and was followed by others to do so. 
Fence surrounding the pyramid.

Surrounding the pyramid of King Khufu wall remnants still exist in the far eastern and northern sides, and is located at a distance of 20.10 m from the base of the pyramid. 

Risk.

Warns a number of experts, including Zahi Hawass, head of the Egyptian Supreme Council of Antiquities of the risk of urban sprawl of shanty areas in Giza and the paving of roads or tunnels near the area. Had already been the Egyptian government had already begun in the mid-nineties hard highway near the pyramids, but the anger and the threat of UNESCO removal of the Pyramids of the World Heritage List to make the Egyptian president ordered to stop road project, and calls upon the Ministry of Housing to build a tunnel south of the pyramids but the 

Egyptian Ministry of Culture and the Supreme Council of Antiquities reject the project prompted Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak to seek the opinion of UNESCO on the issue.